The U.S. Department of Education under Secretary Linda McMahon is cracking down on schools accused of hiding students’ gender transitions from parents. Federal officials claim dozens of Maine school districts created secret “gender plans” for students without informing families, violating parental rights under federal privacy laws. Education Secretary McMahon called these policies “illegal and immoral,” saying parents deserve full access to their children’s records to protect their well-being.
Schools in Maine and California face federal investigations for allegedly using loopholes in the Family Educational Rights Privacy Act (FERPA) to withhold information. Federal authorities argue these states are misinterpreting privacy laws by prioritizing student confidentiality over parental involvement. McMahon emphasized that teachers and counselors should not make life-altering decisions for minors without family input, citing meetings with young people who later regretted irreversible medical procedures.
The Trump administration’s pushback comes amid growing tension between state and federal policies. Maine’s government clashed with federal officials earlier this year over transgender athletes in girls’ sports, with Governor Janet Mills vowing to fight Trump’s threats to withhold funding. California’s SAFETY Act, which bans forced disclosure of gender identity to parents, is also under scrutiny for potentially violating FERPA. Conservatives argue these state laws undermine parental authority and expose children to ideological manipulation.
Parents nationwide have expressed outrage over school policies that exclude them from conversations about their children’s gender identity. In Maryland’s Frederick County, a 2017 policy allows schools to withhold gender-related information from families, sparking lawsuits and protests. Similar battles rage in Massachusetts and Wisconsin, where courts have sided with schools in keeping transitions secret. Critics warn these policies could isolate vulnerable kids from loving homes while enabling rushed medical decisions.
Secretary McMahon’s investigation follows reports that over 1,000 U.S. school districts enforce policies hiding students’ gender transitions. The Department of Education claims schools are illegally treating “gender plans” as non-educational records to bypass FERPA requirements. Federal guidance now demands schools comply with parental rights laws or risk losing funding. This move aligns with President Trump’s broader effort to dismantle what he calls “radical indoctrination” in education.
Detransitioners—individuals who reversed gender transitions—are central to McMahon’s argument. She recently met with young adults who claim schools pushed them toward irreversible procedures without parental knowledge. Their stories fuel conservative concerns about activist educators overstepping boundaries. Meanwhile, schools defend their policies as necessary to protect LGBTQ+ students from potential home abuse, though critics counter that such assumptions disrespect most families.
Legal experts warn these investigations could trigger prolonged court battles. While federal authorities threaten funding cuts, states like Maine insist their anti-discrimination laws protect vulnerable students. The Maine Principals’ Association already rejected a federal deal to ban transgender athletes, arguing it violates state civil rights protections. With both sides digging in, the clash between parental rights and student privacy shows no signs of cooling.
The Department of Education’s aggressive stance reflects a broader cultural fight over childhood identity. As federal officials target “woke” school policies, families remain caught in the middle. Conservatives applaud McMahon for challenging what they see as government overreach, while LGBTQ+ advocates accuse the administration of endangering transgender youth. With investigations expanding, this conflict will likely shape education policy long after the 2024 election.