Krispy Kreme says it wants machines to save money and speed up donut making. That sounds smart on paper. But the company—and its CEO, Josh Charlesworth—are learning the hard way that some things still need a human hand. The Wall Street Journal interview makes that clear: automation can help, but it cannot carry the whole team to the finish line.
Automation Can’t Replace the Human Touch
Krispy Kreme has pushed pricey machines to boost efficiency after missing sales targets and posting profit losses. That makes sense when wages rise and investors get nervous. Still, a machine can’t check the light on a fresh donut, manage a hot display, or chat with a customer after a long drive for a warm treat. The CEO admits some work—glazing, quality checks, and the end-of-line polish—stays with people. Fans want a warm donut and a human smile, not a robot that never laughs at your bad jokes.
Why Krispy Kreme Can’t Fully Automate
Cost vs. Customer Experience
Full automation looks cool in a factory video, but it costs a lot up front and creates new problems. Machines break. They need technicians. Franchisees must buy or retrofit gear. Most important, automation can strip away what makes a brand special. Krispy Kreme’s signature “hot light” and fresh smell are part of the product. If you replace store-level roles with machines, you risk killing the very reason people line up in the first place. CEO Josh Charlesworth is juggling investor demands for efficiency and the simple truth that customers still like human service.
The GLP-1 Era and Changing Demand
There’s another wild card: the GLP-1 wave of weight-loss drugs. People taking these meds often eat less, and that affects the whole food industry. Krispy Kreme faces a shrinking impulse market at the same time it faces rising costs. Automation can trim labor, but it can’t create new customers. If fewer people want donuts, the company needs smarter marketing, menu tweaks, and a stronger in-store experience—not just another conveyor belt.
Bottom Line: Balance Tech With Tradition
Krispy Kreme’s push for efficiency is prudent. But the company also needs common sense. Machines can help with consistency and cost control, but they are not a cure-all. The brand’s comeback will come from a mix of smart automation, loyal staff, and a focus on giving customers the warm treat they expect. Investors should cheer efficiency, but managers should remember: when it comes to donuts, people still matter more than robots.

