Tensions rose between Chad and the United States as Chadian officials threatened to kick out American special operations troops stationed at a French military base in the country. As a result, the U.S. made the decision to relocate these troops to Germany to avoid expulsion. About 60 U.S. forces were safely moved to Germany, where they will continue their operations.
The dispute between Chad and the U.S. was triggered by concerns over the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA), which allows American troops to operate in the country. Chad demanded the U.S. withdrawal, leading to the relocation of the troops. However, a small number of U.S. forces will remain at the embassy in N’Djamena along with Marine forces tasked with embassy protection.
US Withdraws Troops From Another African Country https://t.co/0NCPpV0FO1
— Binturong (@NWMNBint) May 1, 2024
The dissatisfaction with the U.S. presence in Chad was reportedly due to paperwork issues and is expected to be resolved after the upcoming presidential election in Chad. Despite the temporary relocation, security cooperation between the U.S. and Chad is expected to resume after the election.
The Pentagon is also in the process of withdrawing approximately 1,000 troops from neighboring Niger after the country terminated a security agreement with the U.S. Negotiations are ongoing to address logistical concerns surrounding the withdrawal, including security clearances for military flights. The U.S. has been operating a significant air base in Niger for controlling drone operations against Islamist militant groups in the region.
The situation in Central and southern Africa highlights the complex geopolitical dynamics at play, with partner countries balancing their needs for economic assistance against concerns about national sovereignty. The U.S. is navigating these challenges as it seeks to maintain its strategic interests in the region amidst competition from countries like Russia and China.